Protecting society and reducing crime is the Federal Bureau of Prison's goal. As a taxpayer, I'm thrilled to support this concept. We have federal and state prisons. We have city and county jail houses. Each have their own budget and funding, they are each managed and overseen by different authorities and they each have their unique purposes. All I care about is that they keep the bad guys off the streets.
Too much lately we're seeing and hearing about prisoners being released early and sentences shortened because the system simply cannot handle the volume of criminals. Prisons are over capacity. Certain offenses that warrant time in the slammer are no longer automatic because there just isn't room for them. Murderers and rapists are released on good behavior and you can't tell me that there isn't an increase of that because of the strain of overcrowding.
Some of these people are "sorry" and may or may not commit these or other crimes again once they are released. Fine, let them serve their time and they will get the chance to get their act together, or not. I don't think we should have any leniency on violent and repeat offenders. I'm not talking about the drunk guy at the ballgame that punches another drunk guy at the ballgame. The problem is with the thugs, carjackers, rapists, murderers gang-bangers, etc. etc. etc. These people are LOSERS and they always will be. They belong in prison and it's really that simple. I don't care that they have shitty parents. I don't care that they are strung out on drugs. I don't care that the world isn't fair. If someone cannot resist harming innocent people, then their dumbass belong behind bars.
That may seem harsh and the more sympathetic provide the balance that gets us what we have today. And maybe that is the best we can do. But every time I read a horrible story in the paper or see the news about someone that is raped or murdered by a lowlife that should be in prison, it just makes me want to barf. Build more prisons. Keep building them and make them bigger. It's worth it.
Out of curiosity, I looked up some information about the prison system here and found it very interesting. Look at these California prison statistics from the California Department of Corrections
Facilities: 32 state prisons ranging from minimum to maximum custody; 40 camps, minimum custody facilities located in wilderness areas where inmates are trained as wildland firefighters; 12 community correctional facilities (CCF's); and 5 prisoner mother facilities.
Population:
All Institutions: 163,939. One year change: +2,154 +1.3%. Prisons: 154,161 Camps: 4,146 Community Facilities: 5,473 Outside CDC: 1,702 Escaped: 254 USINS Holds: 17,226 Top 5 counties: LA; 33.%, San Diego 8%, San Bernardino 7%; Riverside 6%; Orange 5%
69% of the felons are from Southern California, 11% from San Francisco Bay Area and 20% are from everywhere else
Characteristics:
| Males: 93% |
Females: 7% |
Parole Violators: 12% |
Race: 29% white; 29% black; 37% hispanic; 6% other. Offense: 51% persons; 21% property; 21% drugs; 7% other. Lifers: 27,251 LWOP's: 3,168 Condemned: 637 Avg Reading Level: Seventh grade; Average Age: 36; Employed: 53.6%; Ineligible: 28.7%; Waiting List: 17.7%.
Avg Sentence: 52.9 months; Avg Time Served: 26.1 months.
Commitment Rate: 446 per 100,000 California population
Assault Rate (per 100 ADP): 4.6 in '02; 4.6 in '01; 4.8 in '00
Escape Rate (per 100 ADP): 0.01 in '02; 0.01 in '01; 0.02 in '00.
FACILITIES: 19 re-entry centers, and 2 restitution facilities. Most are operated by public or private agencies under contract to CDC. Parole staff monitor these facilities.
OFFICES: 190 parole units and sub-units in 84 locations. Parole outpatient clinics and 150 clinicians.
POPULATION:
Total: 113,768; One year change: -368 -3.0%
Paroled to county of last legal residence: 90%; Other: 10%
Region I (North/Central Valley): 25,271
Region II (Bay Area/North, Central Coast): 22,484
Region III (LA County): 35,529
Region IV (San Diego/S. CA) 30,484
Return rate (per 100 avg daily pop) with new prison term: 12
Return rate (per 100 avg daily pop) as parole violator: 47
Top 5 counties: LA 31%; San Diego 7%; San Bernardino 7%; Riverside 6%; Orange 6%
CHARACTERISTICS:
Race: 32% white; 26% black; 38% hispanic; 5% other
Offense: 26% persons; 29% property; 33% drugs; 12% other
Median Age: 37
The California Department of Corrections operates all state prisons, oversees a variety of community correctional facilities, and supervises all parolees during their re-entry into society.
Budget: $5.7 billion (2004-2005 Budget Act)
Avg. yearly cost: per inmate, $30,929; per parolee, $3,364
Staff: 49,073 currently employed including 42,453 in Institutions, 3,114 in Parole, and 3,506 in Administration (about 31,220 sworn peace officers)
Total offenders under CDC jurisdiction: 301,181. One year change: +766 (0.2%)
While it is the largest in terms of staffing, Corrections' operating budget is just 5.8% of the state General Fund in the 2004-2005 Budget Act.
About Prison Capacity
As of February 2002, the maximum prison capacity was approximately 170,100. Upon completion of the administrative segregation housing units and the Delano II maximum-security institution, the California Department of Correction's maximum housing capacity will increase to approximately 176,500